Music Slovenia – Slovenia Cantat 2021
New compilation is out!
Two Sacred Hymns(2016):
- Sing Joyfully to God Our Strength
- Cantate Domino … omnis terra
Izvajalec / performer: Dekliški zbor GŠ Koper / Music School Koper Girls’ Choir – dir. / cond. Maja Cilenšek
Glasba / music: Ambrož Čopi
(*1973)
Besedilo / lyrics: biblično / biblical
Še neobjavljeno. / Previously unreleased.
Note / sheet music: Astrum
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Boris Rener
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Miro Prljača
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Boris Rener, Miro Prljača
Posneto / recorded: Truške, 2019
Angelus ad pastores ait (2015)
Izvajalec / performer: Zbor sv. Nikolaja
Litija / The Saint
Nicholas Choir Litija – dir. / cond. Helena Fojkar
Zupančič
Glasba / music: Andrej Makor
(*1987)
Besedilo / lyrics: liturgično / liturgical
Album: Puer est natus (Društvo Nova kultura Litija / New Culture Litija
Society, 2017)
Note / sheet music: Astrum
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Daniel Svenšek
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Iztok Zupan
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Daniel Svenšek
Posneto / recorded: Litija, 2016, 2017
O lux beata Trinitas (2018)
Izvajalec / performer: Akademski pevski
zbor Univerze na Primorskem / The Academic Choir of the University
of Primorska – dir. / cond. Ambrož Čopi
Glasba / music: Črt Sojar
Voglar (*1976)
Besedilo / lyrics: Sveti Ambrož / Saint Ambrose (ca. 340–397)
Album: Lux (Akademsko društvo Univerze na Primorskem / The Academic
Society of the University of Primorska, 2019)
Note / sheet music: Astrum
Glasbeni
producent in tonski mojster / music producer and sound engineer: Blaž
Klebencetl
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Boris Rener, Miro Prljača
Posneto / recorded: Koper, 2018
Ave, maris stella (2017)
Izvajalec / performer: Komorni zbor
Konservatorija za glasbo in balet Ljubljana / The Chamber Choir
of the Ljubljana Conservatory for Music and Ballet
– dir. /
cond. Ambrož Čopi
Glasba / music: Tine Bec
(*1993)
Besedilo / lyrics: vespere / vespers
Album: Credo (Astrum, 2018)
Note / sheet music: Astrum
Montaža in
mastering / editing and mastering: Daniel Svenšek
Posneto / recorded: Ljubljana, 2018
Adesto sancta Trinitas (2017)
Izvajalec / performer: Vokalna skupina Gallina / Vocal
Group Gallina – um. vodja / art. dir. Ana Erčulj
Glasba / music: Nana Forte
(*1981)
Besedilo / lyrics: latinski spev / Latin hymn
Še neobjavljeno. / Previously unreleased.
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Anton Jurca
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Miran Kazafura
Asistent / asistant: Dragan Petkovšek
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Danilo Ženko
Posneto / recorded: Pleterje, 2018
℗
Dva dukhovniykh khora /
Two Sacred Hymns
(2013):
- Khvaliteimya Gospodne / Praise the Name of the Lord
- Otche nash / Lord’sPrayer
Izvajalec
/ performer: Akademski
pevski zbor Univerze na Primorskem / The Academic
Choir of the University of Primorska – dir. / cond. Ambrož
Čopi
Glasba / music: Patrick
Quaggiato (*1983)
Besedilo / lyrics: liturgično / liturgical
Album: Tebe pojem (Študentska organizacija Univerze na Primorskem / The
Student Organisation of the Universiy of Primorska, 2014)
Note / sheet music: Astrum
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Daniel Svenšek
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Aleksander Govekar
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Daniel Svenšek
Posneto / recorded: Koper, 2014
Ierusalem (2017)
Izvajalec
/ performer: Dekliški
zbor sv. Stanislava / St. Stanislav Girls' Choir – dir. / cond. Helena Fojkar
Zupančič
Glasba / music: Damijan Močnik
(*1967)
Besedilo / lyrics: Psalm 122,3,6–7, imena Jeruzalema / names of Jerusalem
Album: Jerusalem (Zavod sv.
Stanislava / St. Stanislav’s
Institution, 2017)
Note / sheet music: Astrum
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Daniel Svenšek
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Iztok Zupan
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Daniel Svenšek
Posneto / recorded: Ljubljana, 2017
Sine sole nihil sum (2019)
Izvajalec / performer: Komorni zbor
Konservatorija za glasbo in balet Ljubljana / The Chamber Choir
of the Ljubljana Conservatory for Music and Ballet
– dir. /
cond. Ambrož Čopi
Glasba / music: Tadeja Vulc
(*1978)
Besedilo / lyrics: vzeto iz sončnih ur / taken from a sundial
Še neobjavljeno. / Previously unreleased.
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Boris Rener
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Grega Samar
Asistent / assistant: Milan Zrimšek
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Danilo Ženko
Posneto / recorded: Ljubljana, 2020
℗
Remember (2018)
Izvajalec / performer: Zbor Slovenske
filharmonije / The
Slovenian Philharmonic Choir – dir. / cond. Sebastjan
Vrhovnik
Glasba / music: Katarina
Pustinek Rakar (*1979)
Besedilo / lyrics: Christina G. Rossetti
Album: Poj!Sing! (Slovenska
filharmonija / The Slovenian Philharmonic, 2019)
Note / sheet music: Carus
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Boris Rener
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Miran Kazafura
Asistent / asistant: Damir Ibrahimkadić
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Danilo Ženko
Posneto / recorded: Ljubljana, 2019
℗
Sredi noči / In the Middle of the Night (2013)
Izvajalec / performer: Vokalna skupina
Gallina / Vocal
Group Gallina – um. vodja / art. dir. Ana Erčulj
Glasba / music: Matej Kastelic
(*1994)
Besedilo / lyrics: Srečko Kosovel
Album: Kurje gospe (Gallina, 2014)
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Daniel Svenšek
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Aleksander Govekar
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Daniel Svenšek
Posneto / recorded: Preska, 2014
Zrejlo je žito / The Wheat is Ripe (2012)
Izvajalec / performer: Vokalna skupina
Jazzva / Jazzva
(a cappella group) – um. vodja / art. dir. Jasna Žitnik
Glasba in besedilo / music and lyrics: ljudska / traditional
Priredba / arrangement: Jasna Žitnik (*1980)
Album: Jazzva (Klopotec, 2020)
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Samo Vovk, Jasna Žitnik
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Jure Matoz
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Jure Matoz, Klemen Brezavšček,
Iztok Zupan
Posneto / recorded: Ljubljana, 2019
Ta na Solbici / And So We Dance in Resia (2017)
Izvajalec
/ performer: Ženski zbor Carmen manet / Carmen
manet (women's Choir) –
dir. / cond. Primož Kerštanj
Glasba / music: Samo Vovk
(*1989)
Besedilo / lyrics: Samo Vovk, Barbara Grahor Vovk (rezijanska motivika / Resian
motifs)
Album: Apollo 18 (KD Carmen manet,
2018)
Note
/ sheet music: Samo & Barbara
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Gregor Jeraša
Asistent producenta / producer assistant: Samo Vovk
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Matej Pečaver
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Gregor Jeraša
Posneto / recorded: Novo mesto, 2018
Moja mati kuha kafe / My Mother Is Making Coffee (2015)
Izvajalec
/ performer: Vokalni band Kreativo / Vocal Band
Kreativo
Glasba in besedilo / music and lyrics: ljudska / traditional
Priredba / arrangement: Barbara Grahor
Vovk (*1994)
Album: Kreativo (Kreativo, 2015)
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Samo Vovk
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Dominik Štrucelj
Montaža in mastering / editing and mastering: Ilkka Herkman
Posneto / recorded: Ljubljana, 2018
Ona bo moja / She Will Be Mine (2014)
Izvajalec
/ performer: Perpetuum
Jazzile
Glasba in besedilo / music and lyrics: Marko Gregorič
(*1972)
Priredba / arrangement: Samo Vovk
Album: Both Sides (Perpetuum Jazzile,
2016)
Glasbeni
producent / music producer: Samo Vovk
Tonski mojster / sound engineer: Klemen Brezavšček
Montaža / editing: Ilkka Herkman
Mastering: Svante Forsbäck
Posneto / recorded: Ljubljana, 2016
Isn't It Good to Be in Love Every Day? (2017)
Izvajalec / performer: Vokalna skupina
Bassless / Bassless
(a cappella group)
Glasba in besedilo / music and lyrics: Sašo Vrabič
(*1974)
Priredba / arrangement: Samo Vovk
Album: BassLess Is More (Društvo Bassless, 2019)
Glasbeni
producent, tonski mojster and montaža / music producer, sound engineer and
editing: Klemen Brezavšček
Koproducent / co-producer: Kristjan Virtič
Mastering: Tim Žibrat
Posneto / recorded: Mlaka pri Kranju, 2018
Branka Kljun: Sing Joyfully - Slovenian Choral Creativity and Performance Today
Due to the nation’s specific historical circumstances, Slovenians were
comparatively late to open the door to the artistic musical expression which
includes choral or polyphonic singing culture. Up until the Renaissance period,
our nation boasted above all a diverse and colourful treasury of traditional
creativity. If we sidestep Renaissance master Jacobus Gallus, who – though born on our soil – composed his
numerous motets and madrigals to Latin lyrics and worked outside Carniola, we
can perhaps bestow the title of initiator of Slovenian composed music to Primož
Trubar, the principal representative of Slovenian Reformation. With his belief
that music can serve to shape the human soul, he had a considerable impact on
his contemporaries as well as successors; contemporary harmonisations or
arrangements of Trubar’s compositions still appear in Slovenian choir
repertoires to this day.
Choral music first began to flourish in Slovenia in the 19th
century in the period of reading societies. It was intended to rouse national
consciousness, solidify the use of the Slovenian language, and illuminate and edify
the “uneducated Slovenian nation”. Next, Slovenian singing culture developed
with increasing speed, substance, and comprehensiveness.
The 20th century yielded a few notable composers while
simultaneously seeing a development in the sphere of performance. This was in
large part thanks to the Slovenian Public Fund for Cultural Activity, which has
been holding the ‘Naša pesem’ state competition in Maribor and various further
training programmes for choir leaders since the 1980s. Later these events were
joined by the Gallus international and regional competitions, competitions for
children’s and youth choirs, various singing showcases, and “Potujoča muzika” –
a large-scale choral production aimed at presenting children’s choirs. All
these productions initiated the development of the enviable quality of our
choral ensembles and their leaders; these progressed in lockstep with the
production of choral music, which grew increasingly substantial and demanding.
And this is how the Slovenian world of choral music spins to this day: new
composers create ever new works, which in turn prompt the formation of ever new
singing ensembles and vice-versa.
Recent history yielded important names in the sphere of choral
creativity, such as Marij Kogoj,
Anton Lajovic, Karol Pahor et. al. These were followed
by Uroš Krek, Pavle Merku,
Lojze Lebič et. al. The advent of a new generation of composers opened a
new world. If a mere few decades ago the only Slovenian performers shining
abroad were the Slovenian Octet and Academic Choir Tone Tomšič from
Ljubljana, we now boasted a whole range of ambassadors of Slovenian composed
music, choirs, conductors opening the door for Slovenian creativity to break
out into the world abroad. By all accounts this irrepressible trend is bound to
continue in the future. Some from among these creators and performers form the
album before you and present the Slovenian choral “today”.
Damijan Močnik (1967) is a member of the middle generation of Slovenian composers. He
is prolific both in the sphere of a cappella choral music and instrumental and
vocal-instrumental music. He also works as a conductor and pedagogue. He
learned about choral music from the renowned Swedish master of the choral baton
– Eric Ericson. Today he is among the most notable Slovenian composers both at
home and abroad; his works are performed by numerous Slovenian and foreign
choral ensembles including the World Youth Choir under Gary Graden.
He composed his composition Ierusalem
for St Stanislav Girls’ Choir under
Conductor Helena Fojkar Zupančič to perform at the
eleventh World Symposium on Choral Music in Barcelona, a prestigious choral
production, which is held every three years and hosts the very best choirs of
the world. Jerusalem is a holy city, revered by the three greatest monotheistic
religions of the world, which is why the composer drew on musical imagery from
the Judean, Christian and Muslim traditions. The is built on the structural
foundation of a passage from Psalm 122,
which is featured in five languages. The result is a picturesque and formidable
fresco of sound, which combines immense sonic oppositions into a harmonious
plea for peace.
Ambrož Čopi (1973) also belongs to the middle generation of Slovenian composers. He
is exceptionally active not only as a composer, but also as a conductor,
pedagogue, organizer of a variety of concerts and festivals, and works hard to
promote contemporary Slovenian choral creativity both at home and abroad. He
leads several choirs, two of which are particularly successful. The Chamber Choir of the Ljubljana Conservatory
for Music and Ballet is the crown jewel of this Ljubljana’s musical
pedagogical institution. It has been working under Čopi’s leadership for ten
years, during which time it successfully appeared at various international
competitions and festivals (in Tallinn, Tolosa, Cork, Stockholm, Basel, Taipei,
Beijing, and, last but not least, in Slovenia at competitions ‘Naša pesem’ and ‘Gallus’).
His second highly successful ensemble is the Academic Choir of the University of Primorska, which proved itself at several important
international events. Both choirs dedicate considerable time to contemporary
Slovenian choral literature, which is sourced from the youngest generation of
Slovenian composers – who, in fact, arise from among the very members of the
two choirs. Andrej Makor,
Patrick Quaggiato, Tine Bec, Matej Kastelic,
Andreja Hrvatin as well as a few younger composers including Klara Mlakar, Federica Lo Pinto,
Jan Triler received their initial encouragement and unofficial lessons as
singers at the afore mentioned choirs followed by opportunities to have their
works performed by the same ensemble. Today, the older members diligently carry
this practice over to their own choirs. Čopi’s composer protégés include the
abroad-established composer Nana Forte,
who devised her first works already in secondary school and was still a student
when she wrote her first masterpiece, Libera me, which is performed by a
variety of choirs world-over.
As a composer, Ambrož Čopi is featured on the present album with his
cycle Two Sacred Hymns. He wrote the
two compositions in 2016, initially for mixed choir, but later adapted them for
female choir, i.e. the Music School Koper - Girls’ Choir, which has been
successfully lead by conductor Maja Cilenšek for two decades. She more presented
the two Čopi’s masterpieces at a competition in Jūrmala, Latvia with great
success. The first, Sing Joyfully to God
Our Strength, is an homage
to the English Renaissance master William Byrd, and the second, Cantate domino, to Italian Early Baroque
composer Claudio Monteverdi. The works therefore look to history, which is
generally a distinguishing characteristic of Čopi’s creativity.
In 2018, Črt Sojar Voglar (1976),
composer and pedagogue at the Ljubljana Conservatory for Music and ballet,
composed O lux beata Trinitas,
commissioned by the Academic Choir of the University of Primorska and its
conductor Ambrož Čopi. The composition is sonically and melodically rich, and
interesting and attractive for its beautiful rhythm combinations further
amplified with beautiful sonic colouring, so characteristic of this composer.
He himself believes this to be a fundamental element of his music – “a test of
the listener’s psychological perception of sonic colours”. Črt Sojar is among those
composers who largely dedicate themselves to instrumental music. He contributed
three symphonies to this field, along with several concertos for different solo
instruments, and an opulence of chamber music pieces. In the sphere of vocal
music, he penned compositions for a variety of choral ensembles including
children’s’ choirs.
Tadeja Vulc (1978) teaches at the Faculty of Education in Maribor; she is a creator
of her own brand and a dedicated choir leader. She led several choirs but
became more widely acknowledged as the conductor of the Maribor Academic Choir,
with which she appeared in various parts of Europe. She started out as a
composer of instrumental works and compositions for children’s and youth choirs
but soon added various “choreographies”, i.e. refreshed her scores by adding
instructions for different body motions. She once argued for her mode of expression:
“I am conscious that we listen with our eyes, not just our ears”. Of course
body motions in her works serve more than merely a decorative purpose or to
spice up the evening, they also always complement or enhance singing matter.
Her most important works include the vocal-instrumental composition Requiem for Ancestors, while the song
that stands out in her a cappella opus is Sine
sole nihil sum (I Am Nothing Without
the Sun), composed to the lyrics sourced from sundials. She dedicated it to
the Taipei Philharmonic Chamber Choir and Conductor Ambrož Čopi, who later added
the song to the repertoire of his Chamber Choir of the Ljubljana Conservatory
for Music and Ballet; this is the version featured on the present album. Čopi describes
the piece as a masterwork, a combination of different musical or performance
ideas masterfully tied together into a cohesive whole.
Katarina Pustinek Rakar (1979) is a composer and pedagogue at the Ljubljana Conservatory for
Music and Ballet. She is a highly prolific creator, with her choral works incorporating
a variety of creative fields ranging from distinctly unique arrangements of
Slovenian folk songs to profound pieces composed to Latin lyrics and
stylistically highly diverse compositions to lyrics by Slovenian and foreign
authors. Her works are performed by Slovenian and foreign, amateur and
professional ensembles including the Swedish Radio Choir and London’s BBC Singers, as well as the Slovenian Philharmonic Choir. In collaboration with the
latter, Katarina released her album Poj!Sing!
just over a year ago. Under the baton of Sebastjan Vrhovnik the album also
includes the composition Remember to
the lyrics of English Romanticist poet Christina G. Rossetti. The composer
spoke of her work: “The composition was written in 2018 for an English competition
for new works, which stipulated the use of the above lyric. This was the first
time I came across this poet’s work. Her verses touched me with their lyrical
depth, expressivity, and fluid narrative arc.” American conductor and composer,
Brian Stevens’s appreciative text about the composition highlighted her
interesting palette of wide harmonies, her lyrical depth, and her brilliant use
of dissonances.
Nana Forte (1981) is a jewel of the Slovenian musical creativity of recent decades.
She is among the few who supplement their instrumental and vocal compositional
creativity with composing for the opera and musical theatre. Her works enrich
the programmes at grand European concert venues, at festivals in Belgium,
Italy, Serbia, Portugal ..., with resplendent renditions by vocals group such
as the Norwegian National Youth Choir, the Swedish Radio Choir, the Bavarian
Radio Chorus, et. al., and, last but not least, the Academic Choir Tone Tomšič,
which, under the baton of Urša Lah, inducted Nana into the world of choral
music. Her early work, Libera me, is
performed by numerous choirs across the globe. In 2017, at the instigation of
Janez Jocif and the Association of Cultural Societies Škofja Loka, the
composition titled Adesto sancta Trinitas
was written for the Štimance
project. The work was commissioned with a view to considering the special
acoustics of the Church of Pleterje, which has an exceptionally long echo and
regulates its acoustics with special clay pots – known locally as štimance, which are built into the
church walls. This acoustic phenomenon was initially intended for sung and
spoken word liturgy of the Carthusian order. The composition was performed at
the church of the Pleterje Monastery by Vocal Group Gallina under the artistic
direction of Ana Erčulj.
Composer, percussionist, and choral and orchestral conductor Patrick Quaggiato (1983) stems from
the Slovenian minority outside the country. This universal musician with
virtually no free time boasts a comparatively vast oeuvre. He composes most of
his works abroad for choirs located near borders, which, in turn, often carry
his works beyond his two countries – Italy and Slovenia. Patrick Quaggiato
defines his style in the following words: “I like to source my lyrics from the
oeuvres of ‘our’ authors; however, I wouldn’t dare claim that my motifs are
derived from the Slovenian community abroad; here I lean mostly on the
realisations, which I gained during and after my studies”.
Patrick Quaggiato’s cycle Dva dukhovniykh
khora (Two Sacred Hymns) is
linked to his unofficial mentor Ambrož Čopi, who, years ago, with his Academic
Choir of the University of Primorska conceived of a concept for the album
titled Tebe pojem (I Sing You). The album was to be comprised
of works by composers from the Primorska region to an Orthodox Christian theme.
In addition to composers from the previous century, Vasilij Mirk and Ivan
Grbec, Čopi also included works by “his circle of young composers” of which
Quaggiato was particularly successful. Namely, at the 2014 ‘Naša pesem’
competition his Otche Nash (Our Father – The Lord's Prayer) was declared
best new composition. The cycle, which in addition to Otche Nash also comprises the composition Khvalite imya Gospodne (Praise
the Name of the Lord), is envisioned as a contrasting work. While the
composer’s work typically contains a substantial amount of polyphonic lines and
a pursuit of interesting harmonic junctions, this cycle widened the composer’s
musical horizon introducing him to the harmonic and melodic structure
characteristic of Orthodox Christian expression.
The Saint Nicholas Mixed
Choir Litija is a choir of the highest quality, which has
been proven at numerous international competitions both at home and abroad.
Under the leadership of Helena Fojkar Zupančič, the choir consistently composes
conceptually rounded, ingenious and interesting concert repertoires. To wit,
the cycle of Christmas concerts they prepared in 2015 followed the theme of
Gregorian Chants, though they intertwined monophonic chants with newly created
works to the same theme. The encouraged composers included Koper’s Andrej Makor (1987), who leaned on the
chant Angelus ad pastores ait, a
Christmas antiphon from the Liber Usualis. At the time of this
composition’s inception, Makor was studying for his Master’s degree with Prof.
Giovanni Bonato at the Conservatory Cesare Pollini in Padua. The professor’s
influence is reflected in the structure of Makor’s composition, where the choir
is spread out across space thereby creating a semblance of quadraphony and by
extent achieving the elated hymnal solemnity of the Christmas atmosphere. Later,
the composition was also performed by the Vancouver Chamber Choir under the
leadership of Jon Washburn. Makor is currently among composers most
sought-after among Slovenian choirs and composes exclusively on commission.
There is no shortage of orders coming in, including from abroad. In fact, his
works are performed by the Brigham Young University Singers with Andrew Crane,
Salt Lake Vocal Artists under led by Brady Allred, University of Louisville
Cardinal Singers under conductor Kent Hatteberg, BBC Singers, and many others.
Tine Bec (1993) is a representative of the youngest
generation of Slovenian composers. He dedicates the majority of his composing efforts
to vocal and vocal-instrumental music. In addition to graduating in composition
and musical theory from the Ljubljana Academy of Music, he also gained a
college degree in singing from the Ljubljana Conservatory for Music and Ballet.
He was simultaneously a singer, répétiteur, and choral director in several
choirs and vocal groups (Ridiamo, Chamber
Choir of the Ljubljana Conservatory for Music and Ballet, Vokalna Akademija Ljubljana, Academic Choir of the University
of Primorska, Academic Choir Tone Tomšič,
etc.), which undoubtedly served him as an excellent base for composing choral
literature. Aside from the list above, he has recently dedicated himself to the
pedagogical vocation, demonstrating a special feel for raising young singers
and skilfully directing them toward choral activities.
His composition Ave, maris stella
stems from the tradition of Gregorian chants; it is a part of a cycle of three
compositions written for extended mixed choir. He dedicated it to the Aegida project choir from Koper, which
was led by Ambrož Čopi who later added the entire cycle to the repertoire of
his Chamber
Choir of the Ljubljana Conservatory for Music and Ballet. Tine Bec described his work thusly: “I used a quote from the
chant of the same title in my composition, and spent the rest of the
composition playing around with ictuses and emphasis, i.e. with the importance
of individual syllables, which led me in my choice of time signature, while the
varied character of lyrics steered me in selecting the musical course and harmony”.
The composition flew around the world, with performances in Taiwan and Spain.
The second representative of this generation is Matej Kastelic (1994). He recently received his master’s degree in
composition and musical theory from the Ljubljana Academy of Music under Prof.
Uroš Rojko; he also took lesson in solo singing. As a creator, he is
predominately known for his numerous choral works, which appear in the
programmes of the most successful Slovenian choirs, such as the Chamber Choir of the Ljubljana Conservatory
for Music and Ballet, the Women’s Chamber Choir of the
Ljubljana Academy of Music, ČarniCe, Maribor
Academic Choir, Academic Choir of the University of Primorska, and others. His
works have been performed at numerous music festivals and competitions across
Europe and their scores published by the Astrum publishing company. Kastelic is
a thinking young musician who often composes to his own lyrics, which was how
he wrote many choral works as well as his chamber opera Anatomija misli (The Anatomy
of Thought). He composed Sredi noči (In the Middle of the Night) for the
Vocal Group Gallina – a female vocal
quartet formed by Ana Erčulj in 2010. The girls successfully performed at
several notable stages both at home and abroad, including the one at the
prestigious competition Guido d'Arezzo in Italian Arezzo. Kastelic’s
composition, performed by Eva Manca Simonič Jagodic, Urška Banovec, Ana
Plemenitaš, and Višnja Fičor, delighted the singers and and artistic director
Ana Erčulj in the third year of the group’s existence. It was composed to
verses by Slovenian poet Srečko Kosovel, which never leave the composer’s heart
and mind indifferent: “Kosovel addresses us with abstract speech which demands
replying with a synthesis of spirituality and reason. I feel that the
composition was gifted to me; at the same time, I felt it like a first glimpse,
an auditory hallucination of our mother tongue. From then on, of course when I
get to choose my own texts, I mostly reach for Kosovel. Also for Gregorčič and
Prešeren.”
Female choir Carmen Manet is
comprised of former Kranj grammar school secondary school students who decided
they wouldn’t simply stop singing after graduation. They founded a new choir
and named it with the Latin phrase which translates to “The Song Remains”. In
ten years, under the leadership of Primož Kerštanj, they received several gold
and even a platinum award – which they won in China; however, the achievement
they are proudest of, is the title of Eurovision Choir of the Year received in
2017 in Riga, Latvia, which was bestowed upon them by the notable jury
comprising British composer John Rutter, Swiss conductor Nicholas Fink, and
Latvian mezzosoprano Elina Garanča. Young composer, guitarist, and singer Samo Vovk (1989) also aided their
success there by composing an interesting piece titled Ta na Solbici (And So We
Dance in Resia) explicitly for this occasion. This is an original work whose
expression and motif leans on the folk tradition of the Resia region while
stylistically reflecting the composer’s adherence to jazz harmonies and rhythms
interspersed with body percussion
rhythms. The composition is colourful, charming, and not at all simple. It took
over the Slovenian choral world in an instant. Samo soon added a version for
mixed choir and now this composition is the crown jewel of Slovenian choirs
with which they compete for points at various international competitions. It
opened the door for its author, young composer Samo Vovk, to the classical part
of the Slovenian choral space, which he confidently entered in a duo with
violist and partner Barbara Grahor Vovk (1994).
The duo is tied either in performance and creativity or both with the a cappella
choir Perpetuum Jazzile, vocal band Kreativo, and a few similar Slovenian
line-ups. Barbara adapted the known Istrian Moja
mati kuha kafe (My Mother is Making
Coffee) in an attractive, rhythmically and harmonically interesting way in
her pop or jazz style for the excellent vocal ensemble Kreativo, whose artistic
director is Samo.
Perpetuum Jazzile is a choral line-up
which, thirty-eight years ago, paved the way for vocal pop and jazz in choral
line-ups in Slovenia. It was formed by Marko Tiran, who, after almost two
decades of leadership, relinquished his baton to Tomaž Kozlevčar. The latter
composed new material and offered the line-up his own arrangements including that
of the legendary Toto’s Africa, which
counts more than 22 million views on YouTube. Under the leadership of Pedro
Karlsson (co-founder of the Swedish ensemble The Real Group, a man who brought
Swedish experience and tradition of vocal pop and jazz to Slovenia) Perpetuum
Jazzile grew renowned and established around the world. From 2014 until today,
the artistic director’s position changed many hands, including Samo Vovk’s. Ona bo moja (She Will Be Mine), one of the Slovenian songs in this line-up’s
repertoire, was composed by Marko Gregorič and arranged by Samo Vovk.
Perpetuum Jazzile is not just a vocal ensemble, it is also a school
where good singing is taught alongside other things, from a tender age to adulthood.
It is a hatchery of new singers, composers, arrangers, and new line-ups
including the afore mentioned Kreativo, comprised of excellent vocalists Valentina
Černe, Katja Kovačič, Jana Gamser, Samo Vovk, Aleš Majerič, Dominik Štrucelj,
and Luka Černe, all either former or active members of Perpetuum Jazzile.
Then there is the group Bassless.
It comprises two girls and three boys: Nastja Vodenik, Karin Možina Žibrat, Klemen
Brezavšček, and Kristjan and Matej Virtič. They perform a cappella arrangements
of songs of a variety of genres, ranging from pop, rock, and disco, to funk,
jazz, and blues; they also perform their own original music, including the
composition Isn't It Good to Be in Love
Every Day?, by musician and
painter Sašo Vrabič, which was also arranged by Samo Vovk.
The group Jazzva is the most awarded and one of the most
recognizable groups in the sphere of Slovenian vocal pop and jazz. As opposed
to other groups, they stem from the so-called classical choral music with most
members having sung at the Academic Choir Tone Tomšič during their student years; this
includes artistic director Jasna Žitnik,
singer and arranger who joined Jazzva a decade ago. Jasna Žitnik is one of the
most active individuals in the realm of small Slovenian a cappella groups.
Pedagogue, organiser, mentor, and juror, she received several awards for her all-around
engagement. Jazzva’s current line-up is: Julija Lubej, Anja Hrastovšek, Andrej
Jovanovski, Klemen Dovjak, Andrej Perdih, Anej Kebrič (beatbox), sound engineer
Jure Matoz, and the afore mentioned Jasna Žitnik.
The haunting melancholy minor melody of the folk song Zrejlo je žito (The Wheat is Ripe) from the Slovenian Prekmurje region attracted
Jasna Žitnik’s attention already in her youth; she added it to Jazzva’s
repertoire in 2012, when it’s lyric message spoke to her. This was when the
song received that characteristic sonority, which became the distinguishing feature
of the Jazzva line-up.
Izbor skladb je
opravila strokovna komisija v sestavi: Tanja Benedik (SIGIC), Branka Kljun
(Radio Slovenija) in Urša Šivic (ZRC SAZU), ob sodelovanju Javnega sklada
Republike Slovenije za kulturne dejavnosti (JSKD). / The final selection of
songs was made by Tanja Benedik (SIGIC), Branka Kljun (Radio Slovenia), and
Urša Šivic (ZRC SAZU) in collaboration with the Republic of Slovenia Public
Fund for Cultural Activities (JSKD).
Uredništvo / Editorial
board: SIGIC
Strokovna sodelavka / Professional assistant: Tanja Benedik
Lektura slovenskega besedila / Copy editing, Slovenian: Monika Jerič
Prevod in lektura angleškega besedila / Translation and copy editing, English:
Jaka Jarc
Oblikovanje / Graphic design: Boštjan Pavletič
Naklada / Print run: 3000
Založnika / Published by:
Slovenski glasbenoinformacijski center (SIGIC) / Slovenian Music Information
Centre (SIGIC)
www.sigic.si
Javni sklad Republike
Slovenije za ljubiteljske dejavnosti (JSKD) / Republic of Slovenia Public Fund for
Cultural Activities (JSKD)
www.jskd.si
SGC CD 006, 2021
© ℗ Vse pravice
pridržane / All rights reserved.
Samo v promocijske namene / For promotional use only!